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Anne Hyde
Duchess of York Duchess of Albany
Spouse James, Duke of York
Issue
Mary II of England James Stuart, Duke of Cambridge Anne of Great Britain Charles Stuart, Duke of Kendal Edgar Stuart, Duke of Cambridge
House House of Stuart
Father Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon
Mother Frances Aylesbury
Born 22 March 1638(1638-03-22) Windsor, England
Died 31 March 1671 (aged 33) London, England
Burial Westminster Abbey

Lady Anne Hyde, Duchess of York (22 March 1638 – 31 March 1671), was the first wife of James, Duke of York (the future King James II of England and VII of Scotland), and the mother of two monarchs, Mary II of England and Scotland and Anne of Great Britain.[1]

  1. ^ <Anne Hyde in National Dictionary of Biography
  2. ^ www.Worldroots.com
  3. ^ The Queens of England, Barbara Softly, p. 91
  4. ^ Antonia Fraser, King Charles II, p. 202
  5. ^ [1]
  6. ^ Maclagan, Michael; Louda, Jiří (1999), Line of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, London: Little, Brown & Co, pp. 27, ISBN 0-85605-469-1 

This text was last fetched from this Wikipedia page (where you can edit it) on
9 Feb 2010, 12:02pm under the terms of the GFDL.

1893 text

Anne Hyde, born March 12th, 1637, daughter of Edward, first Earl of Clarendon. She was attached to the court of the Princess of Orange, daughter of Charles I., 1654, and contracted to James, Duke of York, at Breda, November 24th, 1659. The marriage was avowed in London September 3rd, 1660. She joined the Church of Rome in 1669, and died March 31st, 1671.

This text was written as a footnote in the 1893 Wheatley transcription of the diary, the same one that is used for the diary entries on this site.

Annotations

  • duchess of York * portraits to peek at.
    my pick of the day

    http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/portrait.asp?LinkID=mp04972&rNo=4&role=sit
    or
    8 to choose from
    http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/person.asp?LinkID=mp04972

    a little history from
    http://www.berkshirehistory.com/bios/ahyde.html

    She was known
    “…Duchess of York better than anyone had dared hope, she was domineering and James II was described as “in all things but his cod-piece is led by the nose by his wife”. …”
    http://worldroots.com/brigitte/royal/bio/james2ofenglandbio.html

  • From Grammont’s footnotes
    Miss Anne Hyde, eldest daughter of Lord Chancellor Clarendon. King James mentions this marriage in these terms. — “The king at first refused the Duke of York’s marriage with Miss Hyde. Many of the duke’s friends and servants opposed it. The king at last consented, and the Duke of York privately married her, and soon after owned the marriage. Her want of birth was made up by endowments; and her carriage afterwards became her acquired dignity.” Again. “When his sister, the princess royal, came to Paris to see the queen-mother, the Duke of York fell in love with Mrs. Anne Hyde, one of her maids of honour. Besides her person, she had all the qualities proper to inflame a heart less apt to take fire than his, which she managed so well as to bring his passion to such an height, that, between the time he first saw her and the winter before the king’s restoration, he resolved to marry none but her; and promised her to do it: and though, at first, when the duke asked the king his brother for his leave, he refused, and dissuaded him from it, yet at last he opposed it no more, and the duke married her privately, owned it some time after, and was ever after a true friend to the chancellor for several years.” — Macpherson’s State Papers, vol. i.
    http://www.pseudopodium.org/repress/grammont/notes02.html see note 42

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References in the diary

A graph of all the references in the diary

1660
Oct: 7, 24, 26
Dec: 10, 16, 21
1661
Jan: 1
Feb: 23
Apr: 20
May: 6
Aug: 15, 27
Nov: 13
1662
Mar: 7
Apr: 13
May: 1
Jun: 18
Sep: 1, 7
Nov: 3
Dec: 31
1663
Jan: 1, 5, 25
Feb: 23
May: 15
Jul: 10, 13, 15
Sep: 30
Oct: 17
Dec: 7, 28, 31
1664
Jan: 4
Jul: 20
Oct: 18
1665
Jan: 23
May: 17
Jul: 27
Aug: 19
1666
Jan: 9
Jul: 11, 12
Aug: 26
Oct: 29
Nov: 4, 15
1667
Jan: 27