Map

The overlays that highlight 17th century London features are approximate and derived from Wenceslaus Hollar’s maps:

Open location in Google Maps: 38.345278, -0.483056

2 Annotations

Second Reading

Third Reading

San Diego Sarah  •  Link

Alicante's history took a significant turn during Roman times when it became known as "Lucentum." The Romans brought with them their culture and architecture, evident in structures like the Roman baths and the layout of the city. Lucentum served as a key port in the Roman province of Hispania.

After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, Alicante, like much of the Iberian Peninsula, fell under the rule of various Visigothic and Moorish dynasties.

During the Moorish era, Alicante thrived as a centre of trade and agriculture, with the city's name evolving into "Al-Laqant."

The Reconquista, a period of Christian reconquest, led to Alicante's liberation from Moorish rule in the 13th century under King Alfonso X of Castile. The city was renamed Alicante, which is believed to have derived from the Arabic "al-laqant."

Alicante flourished as a bustling Mediterranean port during the Middle Ages. It was a hub for trade, particularly with other European cities, and its strategic location made it a target for pirates. To defend against these threats, the Santa Bárbara Castle was constructed on Mount Benacantil, which still stands as a symbol of the city.

In the 18th century, Alicante saw economic growth driven by the export of local products, including wines, almonds, and olive oil. With ups and down in the economy, the prosperity continued into the 19th century, marked by the construction of significant civic buildings and the famous Esplanade of Spain.

In the 20th century, Alicante experienced urban development and population growth, becoming a prominent tourist destination along the Costa Blanca.
https://www.alicante.com/v/histor…

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References

Chart showing the number of references in each month of the diary’s entries.

1661