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Aubrey de Vere (20th Earl of Oxford)

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Wikipedia

Aubrey de Vere, 20th Earl of Oxford, KG, PC, (162712 March 1703) was the son of the Robert de Vere, 19th Earl of Oxford and his wife Beatrix van Hemmend.

On 12 April 1647, he married Hon. Anne Bayning, a daughter of the 2nd Viscount Bayning. Anne died in 1659 and Aubrey married Diana Kirke and they had one child, Lady Diana de Vere, who married King Charles II's illegitimate son, the Duke of St Albans.

He was the last Vere Earl of Oxford, one of the longest-lived peerages. The first Vere earl had received his title from the Empress Matilda in 1141.

Legal offices
Preceded by
Vacant
(The Protectorate)
Justice in Eyre
south of the Trent

1660–1673
Succeeded by
The Duke of Monmouth
Honorary titles
English Interregnum Lord Lieutenant of Essex
jointly with The Duke of Albemarle 1675–1687

1660–1687
Succeeded by
The Lord Petre
Preceded by
The Lord Petre
Lord Lieutenant of Essex
1688–1703
Succeeded by
The Lord Guilford
Peerage of England
Preceded by
Robert de Vere
Earl of Oxford
1632–1703
Dormant

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Annotations

  • from L&M Companion
    (1632-1703). Soldier; in the Dutch army 1644-50; imprisoned under the Commonwealth. Chief Justice in Eyre of the Forest south of Trent 1660-73; Colonel of the Royal Regiment of Horse from 1661. He lived in a large house (taxed on 17 hearths) in the Piazza, Covent Garden.

    With his death this line of the Earls of Oxford became extinct.

  • Sorry, here be it, the juicy titbit; 8 lines down:
    Earl of Oxford was one of the oldest titles in the English peerage, and was held for several centuries by the de Vere family. It finally became dormant[?] in 1703 with the death of the 20th Earl. Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, is perhaps the most famous of the line, due to the claims put forward by some that he was the actual author of the works of William Shakespeare
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_of_Oxford

    Aubrey, 20th Earl of Oxford, had no sons and when he died in 1703 this famous title became extinct. His daughter Diana married Charles, the illegitimate son of Nell Gwynne and King Charles II who was created 1st Duke of St. Albans
    http://www.hedinghamcastle.co.uk/history.htm

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References in the diary

1660
Sep: 16
1662
May: 20
Jul: 26
1663
May: 15
1664
Jun: 2
1665
Jan: 3, 4