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Admiral Sir George Ayscue (ca 16161671) was an English naval officer who served in the Civil War and the Anglo-Dutch Wars.

In 1648, during the Civil War, while serving as a captain in the navy of the English Parliament, he prevented the fleet from defecting to the Royalists, and was promoted to General at Sea. In 1651 he served with General at Sea Robert Blake in the capture of the Scilly Isles from Sir John Grenville. Later that year he captured Barbados from Lord Willoughby and the other English colonies in the Americas.

In the First Anglo-Dutch War he was defeated by the Dutch Commodore Michiel de Ruyter at the Battle of Plymouth. Relieved of his command, he went into service in the Swedish Navy, returning after the Restoration of Charles II.

In the Second Anglo-Dutch War he commanded a squadron at the Battle of Lowestoft in 1665. At the Four Days' Battle in 1666 his flagship, the Prince Royal, ran aground on the Galloper Shoal and he was forced to surrender his ship to Lieutenant-Admiral Cornelis Tromp, earning the unfortunate distinction of being the last admiral of the Royal Navy to have been captured by the enemy. He was held prisoner during the war in the Dutch state prison of Loevestein.

Government offices
Preceded by
The Lord Willoughby of Parham
Governor of Barbados
1651–1652
Succeeded by
Daniel Searle, acting

This text was last fetched from this Wikipedia page (where you can edit it) on
9 May 2008, 11:05pm under the terms of the GFDL.

Admiral Sir George Ayscue by Sir Peter Lely, painted 1665–1666.
Admiral Sir George Ayscue by Sir Peter Lely, painted 16651666.

1893 text

Sir George Ayscue or Askew. After his return from his imprisonment he declined to go to sea again, although he was twice afterwards formally appointed. He sat on the court-martial on the loss of the “Defiance” in 1668.

This text was written as a footnote in the 1893 Wheatley transcription of the diary, the same one that is used for the diary entries on this site.

Admiral Sir George Ayscue by Sir Peter Lely, painted 1665–1666.
Admiral Sir George Ayscue by Sir Peter Lely, painted 16651666.

Annotations

Admiral Sir George Ayscue by Sir Peter Lely, painted 1665–1666.
Admiral Sir George Ayscue by Sir Peter Lely, painted 16651666.

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References in the diary

1661
Sep: 6
1664
Jan: 27
May: 13
Jun: 22
Oct: 4
Nov: 9
1665
Jan: 2, 15
Admiral Sir George Ayscue by Sir Peter Lely, painted 1665–1666.
Admiral Sir George Ayscue by Sir Peter Lely, painted 16651666.