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Paternoster Row was a street in the City of London in which clergy of the medieval St Paul's Cathedral would walk while famously chanting the Lord's Prayer (Pater Noster being its opening line in Latin).

It was devastated by aerial bombardment during the Blitz of World War II, suffering particularly heavy damage in the night raid of 29-30 December 1940, later characterised as the Second Great Fire of London, during which an estimated 5 million books were lost in the fires caused by tens of thousands of dropped bombs.[1] Prior to this destruction the area had been a centre of the London publishing trade,[2][3] with booksellers operating from the street.[4] Trübner & Co. was one of the publishing companies on Paternoster Row.

It was replaced with Paternoster Square, the modern home of the London Stock Exchange, although a City of London Corporation road sign still exists in the square near where Paternoster Row once stood.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

Coordinates: 51°30′53″N 0°5′53″W / 51.51472°N 0.09806°W / 51.51472; -0.09806

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A mounted officer of the City of London Police entering Paternoster Row in November 2004.

1893 text

Paternoster Row, now famous as the headquarters of the publishing houses, was at this time chiefly inhabited by mercers. “This street, before the Fire of London, was taken up by eminent Mercers, Silkmen and Lacemen; and their shops were so resorted to by the nobility and gentry in their coaches, that oft times the street was so stop’d up that there was no passage for foot passengers” (Strype’s “Stow,” book iii., p. 195)

This text was written as a footnote in the 1893 Wheatley transcription of the diary, the same one that is used for the diary entries on this site.

A mounted officer of the City of London Police entering Paternoster Row in November 2004.

Annotations

  • from L&M Companion
    A ‘very considerable’ street, famous for its mercers. When Pepys bought ‘things’ there (iii.65, v.145) he would be buying at the silk and lace shops.

  • West from Cheapside, to Warwick Lane and Ave Maria Lane . In Farringdon Ward Within and Castle Baynard Ward.


  • Paternoster Row.

    Although a little later than Sam’s time the Book of Days says of the Lord Mayor’s Show…

    Royalty generally viewed the show from a balcony at the corner of Paternoster Row, as depicted in the concluding plate of Hogarth’s ‘Industry and Idleness,’ which gives a vivid picture of this ‘gaudy day’ in the city. Afterwards Mr. Barclay’s house, opposite Bow Church, was chosen for the same purpose.

    For the plate…

    http://www.lordmayorsshow.org/visitors/history/literature/hogarth

  • More from the Book of Days on Paternoster Row…

    Ave-Maria Lane, Creed Lane, and Paternoster Row, were occupied principally by the writers and publishers of books containing the alphabet, ayes, creeds, and paternosters.

    In the Augustan age of Queen Anne, the passion for collecting old books and manuscripts began to develop itself among the nobility. Among the most noted bibliophilists of the aristocracy were the Duke of Devonshire, and the Earls of Oxford, Pembroke, Sunderland, and Winchelsea. A favorite Saturday pastime of these noblemen was to make their rounds through the various nooks of the city in which booksellers congregated, and then reassemble at noon at the shop of Christopher Bateman, a bookseller in Paternoster Row. About this time, Thomas Britton would make his appearance, having finished his round, and, depositing his sack of small-coal on the ledge of Mr. Bateman’s window, would go in and join the distinguished company. Here his skill in old books and manuscripts was no less conspicuous than the correctness of his musical taste, and rendered him a most useful acquisition.

  • Mercers in the vicinity of St. Paul’s.

    As noted a couple of years ago, there was a shop (Nicholson’s?) that sold fabric, haberdashery etc. in St. Paul’s Churchyard well into the 20th century. I recall being taken there as a child to choose fabric for a dressing-gown in the 1950s.

  • My grandmother actually worked at Nicholsons. I remember going there once and that she retired in the 50,s from there.

A mounted officer of the City of London Police entering Paternoster Row in November 2004.

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References in the diary

A graph of all the references in the diary

1660
Nov: 21
1661
Oct: 4
1662
Apr: 14
May: 17
1663
May: 25
Jun: 25
Sep: 7
1664
Apr: 6
May: 9
Oct: 24
1665
Jun: 1
1666
Jan: 8, 10
Jun: 20
Aug: 10
A mounted officer of the City of London Police entering Paternoster Row in November 2004.