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A Walk with Ferrers

By Jeannine Kerwin

February 8, 1663

“and Captn. Ferrers telling me, among other Court passages…”

On one level Sam’s walk today with Captain Ferrers may simply seem to gloss over tidbits of Court gossip, yet two of these stories reflect re-occurring themes that will continue throughout the reign of Charles II and therefore be presented in Sam’s diary: 1) The mock marriage takes place amidst the unwieldy world where sex, money, power and politics overlap; 2) The Titling of Monmouth casts a shadow over the question of succession and increases an aura of unrest in a not so stable nation.

This essay provides some background information on each story, summarizing the resources cited below and by the nature of the subject matter will contain historical as opposed to daily entry spoilers.

I

The “Mock Marriage” of Lady Castlemaine and Mrs. Stuart

On January 4th 1662, Princess Henrietta (Minette) sent her brother King Charles a letter from France which read, “I would not miss the opportunity of writing to you but by Madam Stuart who is taking her daughter to be one of the maids of the queen, your wife. Had it not been for this purpose I assure you I should have been very sorry to let her go from here, for she is the prettiest girl imaginable and the most fitted to adorn a court.” Thus enters Frances Teresa Stuart.

Some historians believe that perhaps Minette wasn’t too pleased with Lady Castlemaine’s influence over Charles and thought that it might be wise to introduce a Catholic, with a French upbringing as a potential mistress. Frances had been raised in the Queen Mother’s exiled court in France and Henrietta Marie felt very protective of her. Her tremendous beauty, in spite of her young age (14 at the time of the letter) made a stunning impact on the English Court, especially the King. Historians/biographers will record that she had a very na

The Journal of "My Lord" SandwichAnnotators of Sam

Posted: Wednesday 8 February 2006

If you would like to contribute an article on any topic related to Pepys or the period in which he lived just email phil [at] gyford [dot] com

Comments

  • Thank you for such a wonderful explication on the entry.

  • Fantastic!! Thanks, Jeannine.

  • Completely Bowled over

    How do you find the time for the reading? Let alone writing of this calibre …

  • Thank you Jeannine for the wonderful explanation of the facts of court life.

  • Brava, Jeannine!

  • Jeannine,

    This shows real mastery and provides a most beguiling glimpse of the court of Charles II and its hothouse politics.
    I eagerly anticipate more.

  • Thank you Jeannine, this is brilliant!

  • fascinating, adds so much more to Sam’s account.

  • Jeanine, back to the Bedchamber with mastery!
    You told me you had something in the works, and this, as others have said, adds depth — to a backstory that quickly became grist for the rumour-mill that was Charles’s court!

  • Is there no end to her talents?

    Jeannine who, I perceive, is a pretty knowing woman and a scholler.

  • The distillation of so much research into such a sparkling elixir—-it’s better than Rhenish, and no nasty hangover!

  • Many thanks for such wonderful erudition so very well written! Great insights and much to mull over.

    Was Frances Stuart a relative of the Royal Family?

    Knowing what happened eventually (the disaster of the Battle of Sedgmoor and Monmouth’s subsequent execution), the advancement of Monmouth is quite chilling.

  • Another thought

    Did Frances have parents alive to offer guidance and protection? or was she cast adrift in Court life? Is it because she was orphaned that the QM offered her protection?

  • (Sabado, Lord’s day). Up, and it being a very great frost,to my office and red Pepys last adventures and the familiar annotators to augment the pleasure of it all.
    Then (after Phil’s indication) I red Jeannine’s article about the Court’s maneuvering.
    This is the best explanation I ever saw in my life! I am sure Pepys would have enjoyed to read it!
    Jeannine, you are wonderful!
    Thank you for this time consuming effort and your talents!

  • Susan, Frances was a distant relative of Charles, not exactly sure how related (second-cousin or what), but at one point when people will be full of gossip as to Charles marrying her, this “relation” will make her an “appropriate” choice status wise. Her mother was also here (at some point) living with Henrietta Marie. That twosome is seen as somewhat scheming behind the scenes from time. When she arrived here she was still quite young (about 12 as I recall). Another thing to note, like Lady Castlemaine, Charles will find her a position in Catherine’s court and eventually set her up with her own private apartments, etc., but never becasue she asked. She wasn’t greedy or demanding, it just wasn’t the type of person who she was.

  • Thank you for the further information, Jeannine. From what you had written, I had gathered that Frances was rather an innocent, which led me to wonder if she had protectors: but it seems from what you have just written, that those who should have been looking out for her, were really looking out for the main chance and using her. But it looks as though her natural attributes stood her in good stead.

  • Magnificent!
    Late to the party, but I had to add my congratulations. (I was away from my computer for a week and a half, hence my silence till now.)

  • Nice work, thank you for writing and publishing this!
    david

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