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Friday 14 June 1661

To Whitehall to my Lord’s, where I found Mr. Edward Montagu and his family come to lie during my Lord’s absence. I sent to my house by my Lord’s order his shipp [Qy. glass omitted after shipp.] and triangle virginall. So to my father’s, and did give him order about the buying of this cloth to send to my Lord. But I could not stay with him myself, for having got a great cold by my playing the fool in the water yesterday I was in great pain, and so went home by coach to bed, and went not to the office at all, and by keeping myself warm, I broke wind and so came to some ease. Rose and eat some supper, and so to bed again.

Saturday 15 June 1661Thursday 13 June 1661

Also on this day

Temperature: 14°C / 57°F

  • (Average for June 1661)

In Parliament

Annotations

  • “I broke wind” Is he having a “head cold” a “chest cold” or an “intestinal cold”?

  • Sam is putting a respectable gloss on his symptoms, isn’t he? He has a hangover from yesterday’s excesses with young Kenersly and company.

  • Indeed, Chris.
    i believe the diagnosis would be general grottiness after “a great deal both beer and wine”. never mix, never worry , Sam. He at least admits to “playing the fool”. the arrival of a triangle virginall, otherwise a welcome sight, might this time caused much annoyance and frustration for poor hung-over Sam.

  • “… his family come to lie during my Lord

  • The other Mr. Edward Montagu again
    Here it is even clearer than it was the other day that this Mr. Edward Montagu is not “my Lord” [Sandwich], but is housesitting for my Lord in his absence. I suggested previously that it might be Manchester (among the various extant Edward Montagus). Does anyone have any evidence to the contrary? In any case, both links should be amended.

  • The other Mr. Edward Montagu
    Paul, Phil has made the correction on June 10 from “my lord” to the most likely choice, Manchester. To request the correction for today, email Phil. As we read together daily, and with our discussion, we are responsible for such refining.

  • Sam’s indisposition.

    For ‘cold’ one might substitute ‘colic’. Beer, wine AND fresh cherries? It sounds a troublesome mixture.

  • “his shipp”

    (Per L&M footnote) This was a model of the Royal James, which Pepys hung in his room. We shall meet this model again in October.

  • “shipp”
    So the “query glass” added by Wheatley(?) was just put there as he did not make the connection with the model??
    Was a “shipp glass” some form of chronometer? Or hadn’t those come into use yet?

  • ‘ships glass’ As far as I know a ships glass is the archaic term for a ships telescope.

  • “playing the fool”, While it’s clear that Sam couldn’t be but hung over, he seems to genuinely attribute his malaise, (all of it) to dipping his feet yesterday. How he connects his “break of wind” to the dipping is a mystery ! I think he is suffering from two (and combined) ailments, a chill and a sick head/stomach. His *fart* eased the latter; and he thinks, “ah!, I mustn’t go dipping my feet over the side again, a body can get a nasty dose of cold, ‘and wind’, from playing the fool like that” sic.

  • Getting wet feet
    Sam is demonstrating the old wives’ tale, that getting cold gives you a cold! He is also showing that the Englishman’s obsession with his bowels goes back a long way. Actually, probably a lot further - Chaucer goes on about bowel function quite a bit…
    Was it Dr Jonathan Miller who said that the English are obsessed with the last four feet of their intestines?

  • Another meaning?

    We of today automatically take Sam

  • ” … I shall breake my winde …”

    Ah yes, Hic, but this is Falstaff talking and one can be sure the entendre was double. Else, where’s the laugh?

  • Ed of Eds
    I think it’s the son,Jemima’s eldest. He’d be ca. 16 years old.

  • Eds again
    I’m wrong. 1)Little Jem’s the eldest & 2)Ned’s off to France with Sid.

  • “Broken-winded”
    I think this also refers to horses which have passed their use by date.

  • the question of wind.

    ‘Breaking one’s wind’, ‘broken-winded’ surely refer to lung-function and general fitness. ‘Breaking wind’ refers to farting.

    Sam was colicky; felt better after breaking wind. As you would.

  • The windy question;
    Yes, “exceedingly well done of my lady”(ies). Now that you’ve brought it up, (oops!) I remember from when I was younger, the term ‘wind-broken’ horse. It clearly referred to an animal which had no huff or puff left. Applied thus, it had nothing to do with the animal’s renowned propensity for *breaking wind*. You’d have had to differentiate between ends.

  • breake wind: the phrase has been around a while, refering to either end of the digestive tract

    b. So to break one’s brain, mind, wind (cf. BROKEN-WINDED). Obs….c1340
    1596 SHAKES. 1 Hen. IV, II. ii. 13 If I trauel but foure foot..further a foote I shall breake my winde.

    1647 WARD Simp. Cobler 22 It would breake his [the Devil’s] wind and wits to attend such a Province.


    47. to break wind: to void wind from the stomach or bowels. [But cf. BRAKE v.5 to void from the stomach.]
    [1540…

    1636 HEALEY tr. Theophrast. Char. 45 He lying along, belcheth or breaketh wind.


    2. a. Breathing; hard breathing; esp. of animals.
    1523 FITZHERB. Husb. ยง87 Broken wynded, and pursyfnes, is but shorte blowynge.
    1591 PERCIVALL Sp. Dict., Bufido, the puffing and blowing of a horse.


    broken-winded

    1580 BARET Alv. s.v. Flanke, To moue the flanks like a broken winded horse.
    1607 DEKKER Westw. Hoe Wks. 1873 II.

    I shall cough like a broken winded horse.

    OED broken wind

    An incurable disease of the organs of respiration in horses, caused by the rupture of the air-cells, which disables them from bearing fatigue…..1753

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